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Art & Culture – Previous Year Mains Questions

1โ€“2 minutes

2022, GS 1

  1. How will you explain that medieval Indian temple sculptures represent the social life of those days? (Answer in 150 words) 10 marksย 
  2. Discuss the significance of the lion and Bull figures in Indian Mythology art and architecture. (Answer in 250 words) 15 marks

2021, GS 1

  1. Evaluate the nature of the Bhakti Literature and its contribution to Indian culture. 10 Marks
  2. Trace the rise and growth of socio-religious reform movements with special reference to Young Bengal and Brahmo Samaj. 10 Marks

2020, GS 1

  1. The rock-cut architecture represents one of the most important sources of our knowledge of early Indian art and history. Discuss. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Marks
  2. Indian Philosophy and tradition played a significant role in conceiving and shaping the monuments and their art in India. Discuss. (Answer in 250 words) 15 Marksย 
  3. Persian literary sources of medieval India reflect the spirit of the age. Comment. (Answer in 250 words) 15 Marks

2019, GS 1

Highlight the Central Asian and Greco-Bactrian elements in the Gandhara art. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Marks

2018, GS 1

  1. Safeguarding the Indian art heritage is the need of the moment. Discuss. (Answer in 150 words) 10 Marks

2016, GS 1

  1. Early Buddhist Stupa-art, while depicting folk motifs and narratives, successfully expounds Buddhist ideals. Elucidate. 
  2. Krishnadeva Raya, the king of Vijayanagar, was not only an accomplished scholar himself but was also a great patron of learning and literature. Discuss.

2015, GS 1

  1. Mesolithic rock cut architecture of India not only reflects the cultural life of the times but also a fine aesthetic sense comparable to modern painting. Critically evaluate this comment. (12.5M)

2013, GS 1

  1. Though not very useful from the point of view of a connected political history of South India, the Sangam literature portrays the social and economic conditions of its time with remarkable vividness. Comment. (200 words)                (2013, GS1)
  2. (a) Discuss the ‘Tandava’ dance as recorded in early Indian inscriptions. (100 words)ย ย 
    (b) Chola architecture represents a high watermark in the evolution of temple architecture. Discuss. (100 words)ย